DEEP DIVE · CHAPTER 18

The Counterfeit Keys

A prescription stimulant and cocaine can tie up the same proportion of dopamine pumps; what separates them is timing, not the target. The Chapter 18 Deep Dive sets out that evidence study by study, and what it settles in the argument over stimulants.

A pill a child takes before school can block the same share of dopamine pumps as cocaine in a vein. I spent years thinking the target explained the danger. It does not — the clock does, and once you see that, half the argument about stimulants falls apart.

13 pages · 28 references, every one verified · written by Dr. Gurpreet Singh Padda, MD, MBA, MHP